Football is the most famous disciplineon the planet. Demand huge. Millions of people follow games of favorite teams. Demand rising constantly.
Of course for this discipline you can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Shortly tell development of football.
Development of game
Football originated several centuries BC. Disciplines with a ball in demand among citizens of many countries. They were applied in:
• Ancient China;
• Sparta;
• on the Apennines.
Italians improved discipline. In the 16th century they introduced to the world the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to England. Love in sport formed instantly. By Popularity "Calcio" surpassed cricket.
Severe discipline
Popularity public appeared naturally. Game impressed with its dynamics. Passion on the field were serious. This permitted rules of football:
1. 2 teams.
2. 25 people each.
3. 15 offensive players.
4. Right to fight.
Inhabitants of Foggy Albion made own rules. At first game didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw projectile with hands, in others forbidden.
The Starting attempt to standardization occurred in 1846. Conditions wanted momentary response. Representatives from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, athletes were fix a single set of rules.
First unification became positive. Participation public intensified. According to the results in England formed the first specialized club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.
In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. It immediately created a single code of norms of football.
Phased improvement
Over time the game improved. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate.
Significant time is 1871. At that time appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the world.
1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from current this standard is. Now shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.
Game evolved. Love grew. According to the results in the 1880s, the number of clubs passed over a hundred. Among the public began to appear speculations. Many players felt that a number of rosters give players salary. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. According to the results rules changed. They added a clause prohibiting players have a salary.
Started wave denunciations. Teams accused each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time requirement postponed.
International development
Growth of trade accelerated penetration of football to other countries. Following the results sport became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in beginning of the last century. At the start association included 7 countries.
Standard requirements clothing was. Players was required to wear:
• hat or top hat;
• shoes;
• long stockings;
• pants.
bettilt mobile
Standard entered later. For the first time footballers played without numbers. Notation appeared only in 1939.
First international tournament took place at the beginning of the last century. Football included to the Olympic Games. Participated total 3 teams.
Football flourished in the middle of the last century. On the planet started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
